SEAIC Specialty Forum: Analysis of the Current Situation of Allergology in Spain and Outlook for the Future.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Allergology has been a recognized medical specialty in Spain, with fully defined aims and competencies for more than 4 decades. However, in recent years, its visibility seems to have decreased somewhat. Objectives: To identify which specific factors have contributed to the waning of the importance of the specialty and find tangible solutions to consolidate its place as a front-line medical specialty. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An online population survey comprising 60 items of interest was prepared. The degree of agreement and the level of satisfaction with each item were assessed, and implementable initiatives in the short, medium, and long terms were defined in order to provide solutions to the issues identified. RESULTS: The survey was completed by a total of 167 specialists with an average of 18 years' experience. Most were from public reference hospitals, and 29.3% were heads of department. The line of action for which a good degree of agreement was achieved was to promote the inclusion of an allergist in multidisciplinary teams. The priority lines of action were to improve undergraduate and graduate training in allergology and specialized nursing, to identify curricula in Spain, and to develop robust teaching projects. CONCLUSIONS: The results revealed a high degree of homogeneity between professionals. The basic pillars highlighted were as follows: quality training, knowledge, and research in immunotherapy; an innovative portfolio of services endorsed by clinical practice guidelines; and presence in multidisciplinary teams and relevant hospital committees.

SEAIC Specialty Forum: Analysis of the Current Situation of Allergology in Spain and Outlook for the Future

Background: Allergology has been a recognized medical specialty in Spain, with fully defined aims and competencies for more than 4 decades. However, in recent years, its visibility seems to have decreased somewhat. Objectives: To identify which specific factors have contributed to the waning of the importance of the specialty and find tangible solutions to consolidate its place as a front-line medical specialty. Material and methods: An online population survey comprising 60 items of interest was prepared. The degree of agreement and the level of satisfaction with each item were assessed, and implementable initiatives in the short, medium, and long terms were defined in order to provide solutions to the issues identified. Results: The survey was completed by a total of 167 specialists with an average of 18 years’ experience. Most were from public reference hospitals, and 29.3% were heads of department. The line of action for which a good degree of agreement was achieved was to promote the inclusion of an allergist in multidisciplinary teams. The priority lines of action were to improve undergraduate and graduate training in allergology and specialized nursing, to identify curricula in Spain, and to develop robust teaching projects. Conclusions: The results revealed a high degree of homogeneity between professionals. The basic pillars highlighted were as follows: quality training, knowledge, and research in immunotherapy; an innovative portfolio of services endorsed by clinical practice guidelines; and presence in multidisciplinary teams and relevant hospital committees. (AU)

Antecedentes: En nuestro país, la alergología constituye una especialidad médica reconocida con fines y competencias completamente definidos desde hace más de cuatro décadas. Sin embargo, en los últimos tiempos parece hacer frente a una cierta disminución de su visibilidad y reconocimiento. Objetivos: Identificar qué factores específicos contribuyen a esta dilución de su peso específico y buscar soluciones tangibles que la afiancen como especialidad médica de primera línea. Material y métodos: Se elaboró una encuesta poblacional online compuesta por 60 ítems considerados de interés. Se valoró el grado de acuerdo y el nivel de satisfacción con cada uno, definiendo iniciativas implantables a corto, medio y largo plazo que aporten soluciones para las cuestiones identificadas. Resultados: La encuesta fue respondida por un total de 167 especialistas con una media de 18 años de experiencia, la mayoría procedentes de hospitales de referencia públicos, siendo un 29,3% jefes del servicio. La línea de acción que obtuvo un mayor grado de acuerdo fue promover la presencia del alergólogo en los equipos multidisciplinares. Como línea de acción más prioritaria se seleccionó mejorar la formación de pregrado y posgrado en alergología, así como la de enfermería especializada, identificando planes de estudio en nuestro país y elaborando proyectos docentes robustos. Conclusiones: Los resultados revelaron un elevado grado de homogeneidad entre los profesionales, destacando como pilares básicos la formación de calidad, los conocimientos e investigación en inmunoterapia, una cartera de servicios novedosa avalada por Guías de Práctica Clínica y la presencia en equipos multidisciplinares y comisiones hospitalarias relevantes. (AU)

Oral allergy syndrome due to nut oleosins

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